Zuman Petr biography
Date of birth : 1926-01-01
Date of death : -
Birthplace : Prague, Czech Republic
Nationality : Czech
Category : Science and Technology
Last modified : 2010-06-02 10:20:35
Credited as : Chemist, Biomolecular Science,
Petr Zuman was born in January, 1926, in Prague, Czechoslovakia. He was a teenager during the Second World War in Europe, which led to difficult times for him and his family. In 1939, when Petr was 13 years old, the Germans occupied Czechoslovakia and sent his father to a concentration camp. In 1943-1944, Petr worked in a laboratory of the Research Institute of the Sugar Industry in Prague. He found this work very interesting indeed, and wrote three papers on the alkaline cleavage of sucrose. But in June 1944 Petr was also sent to a concentration camp. He was liberated from the concentration camp on May 6, 1945 upon the end of the war and then he returned to Prague.
Petr Zuman enrolled at Charles University in Prague in the fall of 1945 and graduated in early 1948. After this he joined the research group of J. Heyrovsky and was awarded the equivalent of the Ph.D. (actually the RNDr) in 1950. He was one of the first researchers in the newly created Central Polarographic Institute in Prague and within a few years he was appointed Head of the Organic Polarography Division. This division of the Polarographic Institute was a major driving force in the early development of organic electrochemistry. Petr’s mentor and supervisor was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1959 for his work on polarography. In 1960, Petr was awarded the Doctor of Science degree by the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences.
Following the political upheaval in Czechoslovakia in 1967, Petr obtained a three-and-one-half-year appointment as a research fellow at the University of Birmingham in England
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